Inzu ya pariki, yaba ari ntoya mu rugo cyangwa iz'umwuga nka "Chengfei Greenhouse", kugenzura ubushyuhe ni ingenzi cyane mu mikurire myiza y’ibimera. Gusobanukirwa "gushyuha" kurenga, kimwe nibibi, ibitera nibisubizo bifitanye isano nayo, ni ngombwa kuri buri muhinzi.
1 "" Ubushyuhe Bwinshi "Imipaka ya Greenhouses
Ubwoko bwose bwa pariki, harimo na "Chengfei Greenhouse", bifite "ubushyuhe bukabije". Mubisanzwe, iyo ubushyuhe burenze dogere 90 Fahrenheit, bwinjira mubushuhe. Imboga zihanganira ubushyuhe nk'inyanya, okra n'imbuto zirashobora gukura bisanzwe hagati ya dogere 80 na 90 Fahrenheit. Nyamara, ubushyuhe bumaze kurenga dogere 90 Fahrenheit, ibibazo nkamababi yumuhondo, gutinda gukura kwamashami mashya, imbuto zahinduwe no kugabanya igipimo cyimbuto bizagaragara mu nyanya. Ku mboga zikunda ubukonje nka arugula, beterave na broccoli, iyo ubushyuhe burenze dogere 85 Fahrenheit, bizagira ingaruka. Arugula izaba ifite amababi yatose, gukura gahoro kandi birashoboka cyane ko yibasirwa nudukoko nindwara, bigatuma umusaruro ugabanuka.
2 、 Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ku bimera bya Greenhouse
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butera ingaruka nyinshi ku bimera. Kubijyanye na physiologique yibimera, fata garuzi kurugero. Ubushyuhe bwinshi buhungabanya fotosintezeza no guhumeka, biganisha ku guhagarika ibikorwa byimisemburo yingenzi, kugabanuka kwimikorere ya karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, no kwiyongera kudasanzwe kwokoresha guhumeka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubwiza bwimbuto bugenda bwangirika bitewe nubusumbane bwintungamubiri, kandi ibibazo nka "kristu ya kristu" bigaragara, hamwe nuburyohe bwagaciro ndetse nimirire.
Urebye kurwanya ibimera, iyo imyumbati ya parike ihuye nubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe no guhumeka nabi, cicicle nigishashara birinda ibimera indwara byangiritse, kandi synthesis yibintu birwanya indwara irahagarikwa. Noneho, ifu ya mildew fungi ifata umwanya wo gutera, igatera indwara mumababi nigiti, kugabanya fotosintezeza, bikavamo imizabibu idakomeye, imyumbati ihindagurika kandi igabanya cyane umusaruro.
Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwinshi buhungabanya injyana yikura ryibimera, bigatera imboga zifite amababi nka bok choy na salitusi kumera no kurabyo imburagihe. Intungamubiri ziri mu mababi zirimurwa, zikaba ntoya kandi zikomeye, hamwe nuburyohe bubi no kugabanya umusaruro.
3 、 Niki gitera pariki gushyuha?
Ubushyuhe bukabije bwa pariki buterwa ahanini n’imiterere yimiterere nimpamvu zigihe. Mu turere dushyuha cyane nko mu majyepfo no mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bwa Amerika, Mexico, Ubuhinde na Filipine, kubera aho biherereye mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha hamwe n’izuba ryinshi ndetse n’igihe kirekire cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi, pariki zikurura ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi zikagira ikibazo cyo kuzikwirakwiza. Ndetse hamwe ningamba zisanzwe zo gukonjesha, ubushyuhe buracyashoboka kurenza igipimo. Ibinyuranye, mu turere dukonje nka Alaska, pariki yibanda ku kubungabunga ubushyuhe, butandukanye cyane n’ibibazo biri mu turere dushyushye.
Kubijyanye nigihembwe, icyi n "" ubushyuhe bwo hejuru "kuri pariki. Muri iki gihe, urumuri rw'izuba rutaziguye, uburebure bw'izuba bwiyongera kandi ubukana bw'izuba bukomera. Kurugero, mubushinwa bwamajyaruguru, amanywa yizuba arashobora kugera kumasaha 14 kugeza 15. Igisenge cya pariki cyakira ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ubushyuhe buregeranya. Ubushuhe burazamuka kuva mugitondo gushika ninjoro kandi biragoye gutandukana ninjoro, bigatuma ibihingwa mubihe bigoye byubushuhe bwinshi.
4 、 Ibisubizo byo gukonjesha pariki
Hariho inzira zifatika zo gukonjesha pariki. Ku bijyanye n’igicucu cyo gukonjesha, abahinzi bo mu turere twa Jiangsu na Zhejiang bazashyiraho inshundura z’igicucu ku isaha ya saa kumi nimwe n’igice za mugitondo mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza Kanama, hasigara intera igera kuri santimetero 20 hagati y’urushundura n’icyatsi kibisi kugira ngo bahumeke. Ibi bigabanya neza urumuri rwizuba kandi bigakwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bikagabanya ubushyuhe muri parike kuri dogere 5 kugeza kuri 8 Fahrenheit, bifasha inyanya, urusenda nibindi bihingwa kongera gukura neza. Ndetse na "Chengfei Greenhouse" yakoresheje ibitekerezo bisa nkibikorwa, ihindura neza igicucu kugirango ifashe kugenzura ubushyuhe bwimbere nubushuhe ndetse no gukura neza kwibimera.
Guhumeka nabyo ni ngombwa, bisa no gutera imbaraga muri parike. Muri pariki y’indabyo mu nkengero za Beijing, abahinzi bafungura umuyaga hejuru no kuruhande buri munsi iyo ubushyuhe butangiye kuzamuka. Umwuka ushushe urasohoka, n'umwuka mwiza hamwe na karuboni ya dioxyde iratemba, bikazamura ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Amashurwe ahantu heza azagira indabyo nini, zifite amabara meza kandi igihe kirekire cyo kurabyo, mugihe abo mu turere duhumeka nabi bazaba bafite intege nke bakuma byoroshye.
Gutera gukonjesha nabyo ni byiza. Iyo abahinzi bahinga inzabibu muri pariki yimbuto zamajyepfo, batera amazi mugihe gikwiye. Imyuka y'amazi ikurura ubushyuhe kandi igabanya ubushyuhe. Nyamara, ingano yo gutera igomba kugenzurwa neza. Gutera cyane bizatera ubushuhe kuzamuka hejuru ya 90%, biganisha ku bwonko no kubora kwinzabibu. Imikorere ishyize mu gaciro irashobora gukora ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe bukwiye kugirango imizabibu ikure neza.
Murakaza neza kugirango tugire ikindi kiganiro.
Imeri:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Terefone: (0086) 13550100793
● # Ubushuhe bwa Greenhouse
● # Kurinda Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
● # Igicucu & Vent Urufunguzo
● # Ubushyuhe bwo mu karere
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-18-2025
Kanda kuri Kuganira