Uburyo bwo Gusuzuma Amashanyarazi ya Greenhouse: Intambwe ku yindi

Mu gishushanyo mbonera cya parike, gusuzuma ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi (#GreenhousePowerConsumption) ni intambwe y'ingenzi. Gusuzuma neza imikoreshereze y’amashanyarazi (#EnergyManagement) ifasha abahinzi guhitamo gukoresha umutungo (#ResourceOptimization), kugenzura ibiciro, no kwemeza imikorere myiza y’ibidukikije. Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 28, dufite intego yo gutanga ibisobanuro byukuntu twasuzuma ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi ya parike (#GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency), tugufasha kwitegura bihagije kubikorwa byubuhinzi bwa pariki.

Intambwe ya 1: Kumenya ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi

Intambwe yambere mugusuzuma ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi nukumenya ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi muri parike yawe (#SmartGreenhouses). Iyi ntambwe igomba gukurikira nyuma yo gutegura imiterere ya pariki yawe, ibyo nabivuzeho muburyo burambuye mu ngingo zabanjirije iyi. Imiterere ya pariki, gahunda yo gutera, nuburyo bwo gukura byagenwe, dushobora gukomeza gusuzuma ibikoresho.
Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi muri parike birashobora kubamo (ariko ntibigarukira gusa):
1)Sisitemu Yongeyeho Amatara:Ikoreshwa mukarere cyangwa ibihe bifite urumuri rwizuba rudahagije (#LEDLightingForGreenhouse).
2)Sisitemu yo gushyushya:Amashanyarazi cyangwa pompe yubushyuhe ikoreshwa mugucunga ubushyuhe imbere muri parike (#ClimateControl).
3)Sisitemu yo guhumeka:Harimo ibikoresho byo guhumeka ku gahato, moteri itwarwa na moteri hejuru no kuruhande rwa sisitemu, nibindi bikoresho bigenga urujya n'uruza muri parike (#GreenhouseAutomation).
4)Sisitemu yo kuhira:Ibikoresho byo kuhira byikora, nka pompe zamazi, sisitemu yo kuhira imyaka, hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata nabi (#SustainableAg Agriculture).
5)Sisitemu yo gukonjesha:Imashini zikonjesha, sisitemu yo guhumeka, cyangwa sisitemu yimyenda ikoreshwa kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe mugihe cyizuba (#SmartFarming).
6)Sisitemu yo kugenzura:Sisitemu yikora yo kugenzura no kugenzura ibipimo byibidukikije (urugero, ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, urumuri) (#Ubuhinzi bwikoranabuhanga).
7)Guhuza Amazi n'ifumbire, Gutunganya amazi mabi, hamwe na sisitemu yo gutunganya:Ikoreshwa mu gutanga intungamubiri no kweza amazi ahantu hose hateye (#SustainableFarming).

Intambwe ya 2: Kubara Imikoreshereze Yingufu za buri Gikoresho

Igikoresho cya buri gikoresho gikoreshwa mubusanzwe cyerekanwa muri watts (W) cyangwa kilowatts (kW) kuri label yibikoresho. Inzira yo kubara ingufu zikoreshwa ni:
Gukoresha Imbaraga (kW) = Ibiriho (A) × Umuvuduko (V)
Andika imbaraga zapimwe kuri buri gikoresho, kandi urebye amasaha yo gukora ya buri gikoresho, ubare buri munsi, icyumweru, cyangwa ukwezi gukoresha ingufu.

Intambwe ya 3: Kugereranya ibikoresho byo gukora

Igihe cyo gukora cya buri gice cyibikoresho kiratandukanye. Kurugero, sisitemu yo kumurika irashobora gukora amasaha 12-16 kumunsi, mugihe sisitemu yo gushyushya ishobora gukora ubudahwema mugihe cyubukonje. Tugomba kugereranya igihe cyo gukora cya buri munsi cya buri gikoresho dushingiye kumikorere ya parike ya buri munsi.
Byongeye kandi, mu cyiciro cya mbere, ni ngombwa gusuzuma mu buryo burambuye ingufu zikenerwa n’amashanyarazi, urebye ibihe by’ibihe bine by’ahantu hubakwa ndetse n’ibikenerwa by’ibihingwa. Kurugero, imikoreshereze yigihe cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha mugihe cyizuba hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gushyushya imbeho. Kandi, tekereza itandukaniro ryibiciro byamashanyarazi mugihe cyamasaha yumunsi, nkuko mubice bimwe na bimwe, amashanyarazi nijoro ashobora kuba make. Urebye ibyo bintu, urashobora gutegura neza gukoresha ingufu no gutegura ingamba zo kuzigama ingufu kugirango ukore neza parike.

Intambwe ya 4: Kubara Amashanyarazi Yuzuye

Umaze kumenya gukoresha amashanyarazi nigihe cyo gukora cya buri gikoresho, urashobora kubara amashanyarazi yose yakoreshejwe muri parike:
Amashanyarazi Yuzuye (kWh) = ∑ (Imbaraga Zigikoresho (kW) Time Igihe cyo gukora (amasaha))
Ongeraho amashanyarazi akoreshwa mubikoresho byose kugirango umenye pariki yose ikoreshwa buri munsi, ukwezi, cyangwa buri mwaka. Turasaba kubika hafi 10% ubushobozi bwinyongera kugirango bushobore guhinduka mugihe cyibikorwa nyirizina cyangwa kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byibikoresho bishya uramutse uhinduye ubundi bwoko bwibihingwa mugihe kizaza..https: //www.cfgreenhouse.com/ourhistory/

Intambwe ya 5: Gusuzuma no Kunoza Ingamba zo Gukoresha Imbaraga

Hariho ahantu henshi aho kuzamura bishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa buhoro buhoro mugihe kizaza, nkibikoresho byinshi bikoresha ingufu (#EnergySavingTips), sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora (#SmartFarming), hamwe no gukurikirana no gukurikirana (#GreenhouseAutomation). Impamvu tudasaba kongera cyane ingengo yicyiciro cyambere nuko iki cyiciro kikiri igihe cyo guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Ugomba gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo gukura bwibihingwa, uburyo bwo kugenzura pariki, kandi ukagira uburambe bwo gutera. Kubwibyo, ishoramari ryambere rigomba guhinduka kandi rihinduka, hasigara umwanya wo gutezimbere ejo hazaza.
Urugero:
1.Kuzamura ibikoresho:Koresha urumuri rwiza rwa LED, moteri ihindagurika ya moteri, cyangwa ubushyuhe bwo kuzigama ingufu.
2.Igenzura ryikora:Shyira mubikorwa sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge ihita ihindura ibikoresho byo gukora hamwe nurwego rwingufu kugirango wirinde imyanda idakenewe.
3.Sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu:Shyiramo uburyo bwo gukurikirana ingufu kugirango ukurikirane imikoreshereze y’amashanyarazi mu gihe nyacyo, kumenya no gukemura ibibazo bishobora gukoreshwa n’ingufu nyinshi vuba.
Izi nintambwe nibitekerezo dusaba, kandi turizera ko iki gitabo kigufasha mugutegura gahunda. #Icyatsi Cyiza
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Ndi Coraline. Kuva mu ntangiriro ya za 90, CFGET yagize uruhare runini muriparikiinganda. Ubunyangamugayo, umurava, n'ubwitange nindangagaciro zacu. Dufite intego yo gukura hamwe nabahinzi binyuze muburyo bushya bwo guhanga udushya no gutanga serivisi nziza, dutanga ibyizaparikiibisubizo.
Kuri CFGET, ntabwo turi gusaparikiababikora ariko nabafatanyabikorwa bawe. Byaba ari inama zirambuye mubyiciro byateguwe cyangwa inkunga yuzuye nyuma, turahagararanye nawe kugirango duhangane nibibazo byose. Twizera ko binyuze mubufatanye buvuye ku mutima n'imbaraga zihoraho dushobora kugera ku ntsinzi irambye hamwe.
—— Coraline

·#Icyatsi kibisi
·#Icyatsi kibisi
·#Ubuhinzi burambye
·Ubuyobozi
·#Icyatsi kibisi
·#SmartFarming