Witeguye kwibira mwisi yimbeho ya pariki ikura? Waba uri umurimyi wumuhanga cyangwa utangiye, iki gitabo kizakunyura mubintu byose ukeneye kumenya kugirango ukure ibishishwa bishya, byoroshye mumezi akonje. Reka dutangire!
Gutera imbuto no gutera imbuto: Ubuhanga bwa salitike ya Greenhouse
Iyo bigeze kuri salitike ya greenhouse, guhitamo ubwoko bwiza nibyingenzi. Hitamo ubwoko bukonje bwumutwe, hagati-yatinze gukura. Mbere yo kubiba, shyira imbuto mumazi ashyushye kuri 30 ° C mumasaha 2 kugeza kuri 3, hanyuma ubishyire muri firigo kuri 4 kugeza kuri 6 ° C kumunsi nijoro. Iyi nzira irashobora kuzamura cyane igipimo cyo kumera.
Kubibuto, hitamo ubutaka bwumutse, burumbuka bwumucanga. Ongeramo kg 10 y'ifumbire mvaruganda iboze neza, kg 0.3 ya sulfate ya amonium, kg 0,5 ya superphosifate, na kg 0.2 ya potasiyumu sulfate kuri metero kare 10. Kuvanga neza n'amazi neza. Iyo ubiba, vanga imbuto n'umucanga mwiza kugirango urebe neza. Tera hafi garama 1 yimbuto kuri metero kare, utwikirize ubutaka buto (cm 0,5 kugeza kuri 1), hanyuma utwikirize igipande cya firime ya plastike kugirango ugumane ubushuhe nubushyuhe.
Kurwanya udukoko n'indwara: Udukoko dusanzwe hamwe n'indwara za salitike ya Greenhouse
Kwirinda nuburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya udukoko nindwara muri salitike ya greenhouse. Tangira uhitamo ubwoko butarwanya indwara. Ubu bwoko burashobora kugabanya cyane kugaragara kwindwara. Kongera imicungire yumurima uhinga cyane ubutaka, ukongeramo ifumbire mvaruganda, kwitoza guhinduranya ibihingwa, no kuvana ibihingwa birwaye muri parike. Iyi myitozo irashobora gushimangira ibimera birwanya.
Niba uhuye no kubora byoroshye, urashobora gukoresha inshuro 500 zivamo 77% ya Kocide yifu yifu, cyangwa inshuro 5000 ivangwa na 72% byubuhinzi bwa streptomycine ifumbire mvaruganda yo kurwanya spray. Kuri aphide, inshuro 2000 ya 10% ya imidacloprid irashobora gukoreshwa mugucunga spray.
Guhitamo Sisitemu ya Hydroponique: Sisitemu ikwiye ya Hydroponique yo guhinga ibinyomoro
Guhinga ibinyomoro bya Hydroponique nuburyo bwiza kandi bwangiza ibidukikije. Kugirango utangire ingemwe za hydroponique, tegura blonge hanyuma ushire imbuto kumurongo wa sponge, hamwe nimbuto 2 kugeza kuri 3 kuri buri gice. Noneho shyiramo amazi ahagije kumurongo w ingemwe kugirango wuzuze sponge, uyishyire ahantu hakonje, hanyuma uhumeke imbuto inshuro 1 kugeza kuri 2 kumunsi kugirango ubuso butume. Iyo ingemwe zifite amababi yukuri 2 kugeza kuri 3, zirashobora guterwa.
Gusarura no Kubungabunga: Gusarura Igihe nuburyo bwo Kubungabunga Ibiti bya Greenhouse
Igihe cyo gusarura salitusi yimbeho muri rusange ni iminsi 60 kugeza 90 nyuma yo kubiba. Iyo salitusi igeze kumasoko akuze, irashobora gusarurwa. Nyuma yo gusarura, ni ngombwa gutunganya salitusi kugirango ibungabunge vuba. Shira salitusi mumufuka wa pulasitike, funga igikapu, hanyuma ubibike muri firigo ikonjesha kugirango wongere igihe cyayo.
Guhinga pariki ya parikintabwo itanga imboga nshya gusa mugihe cyubukonje ahubwo izana no kumva ko hari icyo wagezeho. Turizera ko iki gitabo kigufasha kumenya ubuhanga bwa salitike ya greenhouse ikura kandi ukishimira umusaruro mwinshi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-05-2025
Kanda kuri Kuganira