Muraho, basangirangendo hamwe nabakunzi ba pariki! Uyu munsi, reka twibire mubikoresho bihindura umukino wo guhinga pariki - inshundura. Uru ntabwo arurushundura rusanzwe; nubuzima nyabwo kubihingwa byawe, kugumya kwibeshya. Unyizere, nibyiza kuruta uko wabitekereza, kandi nshimishijwe no gusangira inyungu zose zitangaje zizana kumeza.
Ingabo Irwanya Udukoko
Urushundura rw'udukoko rukora nk'ingabo ikingira pariki yawe, ikumira neza udukoko dusanzwe nk'inzoka za keleti, aphide, n'ibisazi byera. Hamwe niyi bariyeri ihari, utwo dukoko ntushobora kugera ku bimera byawe, kandi amababi yawe aguma ari meza. Igice cyiza? Iyo ikoreshejwe neza, inshundura zudukoko zirashobora kugera kuri 95% mugukumira udukoko. Nibwo buryo bukora neza kuruta guhora utera imiti yica udukoko.
Guhagarika virusi ikwirakwira
Twese tuzi ko udukosa turenze ibirenze amababi; nabo batwara virusi. Kurwanya udukoko ni inzitizi ikomeye, bigatuma udukoko dukwirakwiza virusi kandi bikagabanya cyane kwandura virusi. Kurugero, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha inshundura zishobora kugabanya virusi ya tomato yumuhondo wamababi yumuhondo ku buryo butangaje 80%. Uku kugabanuka gukomeye kubihombo bishobora gutakaza.
Umugenzuzi w’ikirere kuri Greenhouse yawe
Gutera udukoko ntabwo ari ukurwanya udukoko gusa; ifasha kandi kugenzura ikirere kiri muri parike yawe. Mu mezi y'izuba ryinshi, ubushyuhe buri muri parike burashobora kuzamuka, bigatuma ibimera bikura. Ariko hamwe nudukoko twangiza, ubushyuhe buri muri parike buguma hafi yurwego rwo hanze mugitondo na nimugoroba, kandi birashobora kuba 1 ℃ munsi ugereranije no hanze mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwa sasita. Ibi bifasha gukumira ibibazo nkururabyo nimbuto zigabanuka mubihingwa nka pepper.
Mu mpeshyi itangira, inshundura z’udukoko zirashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwiyongereye, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwimbere 1-2 ℃ burenze hanze nubushyuhe bwubutaka 0.5-1 ℃. Iyi mbaraga ntoya irashobora kurinda ibihingwa byawe ubukonje kandi bikabitangira hakiri kare. Byongeye kandi, muguhagarika amazi yimvura, inshundura zudukoko zigabanya ubuhehere muri parike, bikagabanya ibyago byindwara.
Kugabanya ikoreshwa ryica udukoko
Imiti yica udukoko imaze igihe kinini ari igisubizo ku bahinzi borozi, ariko hamwe n’urusobe rw’udukoko, urashobora kugabanya cyane imikoreshereze yabyo. Kurugero, aho gutera imiti yica udukoko buri cyumweru ku bimera byimbuto, ushobora gukenera kubikora inshuro 2-3 mugihe cyose cyo gukura. Ibi ntabwo bizigama amafaranga kumiti yica udukoko gusa ahubwo binagabanya kwanduza ibidukikije kandi byemeza ko umusaruro wawe ufite ubuzima bwiza kandi wangiza ibidukikije.
Kuzamura Ibihingwa Umusaruro n'Ubuziranenge
Hamwe n'udukoko twangiza, ibihingwa byawe bikura ahantu hatuje, hatarimo udukoko, biganisha ku musaruro mwiza no ku musaruro mwiza. Fata ingemwe, kurugero. Hamwe n'udukoko twangiza, imbuto ziroroshye, zifite imbaraga, kandi hariho ubumuga buke. Mubyukuri, umusaruro urashobora kwiyongera kugera kuri 50%. Izi nyungu zifatika zisobanura inyungu nyinshi nuburambe bwo guhinga.
Kuramba kandi Ikiguzi-Cyiza
Urushundura rwudukoko rwubatswe kuramba. Ikozwe mubikoresho biramba nka polyethylene, irashobora kwihanganira ibintu kandi ikamara imyaka 4-6, cyangwa kugeza kumyaka 10 hamwe nubwiza bwiza. Iri shoramari rirambye riratanga umusaruro, kugabanya ikiguzi cyawe cyo guhinga no gutanga uburinzi buhoraho kubihingwa byawe.
Uburyo bworoshye bwo gusaba
Urushundura rw'udukoko ruratandukanye cyane kandi rushobora guhuzwa kugirango uhuze pariki yawe yihariye kandi ukeneye. Kuri pariki ntoya, urashobora gupfundikira gusa guhumeka no kwinjira, bigira akamaro mukurwanya udukoko utabangamiye umwuka wizuba nizuba. Kuri pariki nini, ubwishingizi bwuzuye butanga uburinzi bwuzuye. Ihindagurika rituma udukoko dushyira igisubizo gifatika kubunini bwa parike.
Win-Win kuri Greenhouse yawe
Iyo wongeyeho inyungu zose, biragaragara ko inshundura zudukoko ari intsinzi-parike yawe. Igabanya gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, igabanya ibiciro, yongera umusaruro, kandi irengera ibidukikije. Kurugero, muri parike ya metero kare 1000, ushobora kuzigama $ 1000 kumwaka kumiti yica udukoko kandi ukongera amafaranga 5000 $ binyuze mumusaruro mwinshi. Iyo ni inyungu ikomeye ku ishoramari.
Mu gusoza, inshundura ziterwa nudukoko nigikoresho cyiza kubuhinzi bose. Irinda udukoko, virusi, kandi itanga ibidukikije bihamye kugirango ibihingwa byawe bikure. Niba utaragerageza, noneho igihe cyo gutanga icyaweparikiuburinzi bukwiye. Ibimera byawe - hamwe nu gikapo cyawe - bizagushimira.
Murakaza neza kugirango tugire ikindi kiganiro.
Terefone: +86 15308222514
Imeri:Rita@cfgreenhouse.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2025
Kanda kuri Kuganira