Muburyo bwo guhinga ibigigina, urumuri rufite uruhare rukomeye mu iterambere ryibimera, cyane cyane mugihe cyibimera. Kugirango iterambere ryiza muri iki cyiciro, ubushyuhe bworoshye bworoshye (ubushyuhe bwamabara) ni urufunguzo. None, ni ubuhe bushyuhe bwiza bw'urumogi ku rukumbi mu gihe cy'ibimera? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasobanura uburyo ubushyuhe bworoheje bugira ingaruka ku mikurire y'Abamonabisi nuburyo ushobora kunonosora ibihingwa byawe.
1. Ubushyuhe bworoshye ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibimera?
Ubushyuhe bworoshye bivuga amajwi yumucyo wasohotse nisoko yoroheje, mubisanzwe ipimirwa muri Kelvin (K). Hagati yamabara (munsi ya 3000k) yohereje urwanira, urumuri rwumuhondo, mugihe ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (hejuru ya 5000k) butanga ikintu gikonje, urumuri. Ubushyuhe butandukanye bwubushyuhe bukwiranye nimiterere itandukanye yo gukura. Mugihe cyibimera byibimera byurumogi, igihingwa cyibanze ku mababi n'iterambere ry'ikibabi, bityo ubushyuhe bwiburyo bukenewe kugirango dushyigikire fotosinteze hamwe no gukura neza.
2. Ubushyuhe bworoshye bworoshye kubice byibimera:
Kubijyanye no gukura kw'ibimera by'urumogi, muri rusange birasabwa gukoresha urumuri hamwe n'ubushyuhe bw'amabara mu rwego rwa4000k kugeza 6500k. Uru rutonde rusa cyane ku manywa karemano, rutanga impirimbanyi nziza yumucyo wubururu ushyigikira ibibabi bizima byiterambere.
2.1Kuki uhitamo 4000k Inkomoko ya 6500K?
Itara ry'ubururu ni ingenzi mu guteza imbere gukura kw'amabati na fotosintezeza. Mu kwigana ibintu bisanzwe, ibihingwa byabamonabisi birashobora gukoresha itara ry'ubururu kugirango ushishikarize umusaruro wa chlorophyll, kunoza kurwanya imihangayiko, no kuzamura iterambere muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, urumuri rwubururu rufasha uruganda gukomeza imiterere no gukomeza kubana mugihe cyigice cyibimera, kubibuza kuba abagenza cyangwa gukabije.
3. Nigute washyira mubikorwa ubushyuhe bwiburyo
Guhitamo ubushyuhe bwiburyo nibyingenzi, ariko ni ngombwa kimwe no gukoresha ubwoko bukwiye bwo kumurika. LID ikura amatara ni amahitamo akunzwe kubera guhinga urumogi kuko atanga ubushyuhe bworoshye, bworoshye guhuza urumuri rwicyiciro gitandukanye. Amatara menshi ya LED ajyanwa yemerera abahinzi guhindura ibintu, kureba ko ibimera byakira urumuri rwiburyo kubice bimera.
Niba ukoresha ubundi bwoko bwo gukura amatara, nka fluorescent cyangwa ibyuma bya Halide, ni ngombwa kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamabara kubipakira cyangwa ibisobanuro kugirango bibe murwego rusabwa rwo gukura.
4. Kubungabunga ibintu byiza byoroheje
Kugirango ubone inyungu zubushyuhe bwatoranijwe, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu nkimbaraga zoroheje nigihe gimara. Mugihe cyicyiciro cyibimera, ibihingwa byabamonabis bikenera igihe kirekire, mubisanzwe amasaha 18 yumucyo kumunsi n'amasaha 6 yumwijima. Kugumana ubukana bukwiye nigihe kimara, hamwe nubushyuhe bwiburyo bwibara, bizemeza ko ibihingwa byawe bikura kandi bifite ubuzima bwiza.
Chengfei greenhouseGutanga ibisubizo byimpuguke mu gishushanyo mbonera no gucana, kwemeza ko ibimera byawe byabamonabisi byakira ibintu byumucyo byuzuye munzira zabo. Niba urimo gukura ibitsina kugirango ukoreshwe kugiti cyawe cyangwa umusaruro wubucuruzi, ufite urumuri rwiburyo rwonoza cyane ireme no gutanga umusaruro wawe.
5. Umwanzuro
Ubushyuhe bwiza bwumucyo kuri karunabis mugihe cyibimera biri murwego rwa 4000k kugeza 6500k. Uru rurimi rutanga impirimbanyi nziza yumucyo w'ubururu, ni ngombwa mu mikurire ikomeye, ifite ubuzima bwiza. Muguhitamo isoko yiburyo no gukomeza ibintu byiza byumucyo, urashobora kwemeza ko ibimera byawe byatewe imbere mugihe cyibimera hanyuma ushireho urwego rwo gusarura neza.
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Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-27-2024
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