Ibihumyo, bikunze gufatwa nkibiryo byokurya, ni ibinyabuzima bishishikaje byashimishije abantu mu binyejana byinshi.Kuva ibishusho byihariye hamwe nimiterere yabyo kugeza uburyohe butandukanye hamwe nubuvuzi, ibihumyo bimaze kumenyekana nkibigize ibiryo ndetse nisoko yumuti karemano.Birumvikana ko hari n'ibisabwa cyane murwego rwo guhinga ibihumyo.Reka rero tuvuge kubyerekeye ibidukikije bikura ibihumyo uyumunsi, bigushoboze gutangira urugendo rwiza rwo guhinga utwo duhumyo tudasanzwe.
1. Ubushyuhe n'ubukonje:
Kugumana ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe ningirakamaro muguhinga ibihumyo.Ubwoko butandukanye bwibihumyo bufite ibisabwa bitandukanye, ariko umurongo ngenderwaho rusange nukugumana ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 55 ° F na 75 ° F (13 ° C kugeza 24 ° C).Ubushuhe bugomba kuba hafi 80% kugeza 90%.Ibi bihe bigana ibidukikije bisanzwe aho ibihumyo bikura, bigatera imbere gukura neza no gukumira iterambere ryanduye.Muri rusange, biragoye kugenzura ubushyuhe kurwego rwasabwe.Aho rero niho pariki yinjira muri iki gihe, ishobora guhindura pariki imbere yubushyuhe nubushuhe ukurikije sisitemu yo gushyigikira parike.Kugira ngo ubone ibisobanuro birambuye,kanda hano.
2. Umucyo:
Bitandukanye n’imyemerere ikunzwe, ibihumyo ntibisaba urumuri rwizuba kugirango bikure kuko bibura chlorophyll.Ahubwo, bashingira kumucyo utaziguye cyangwa ikwirakwijwe kugirango batere inzira zimwe na zimwe z'umubiri.Mubidukikije bigenzurwa murugo, urumuri ruto ruba ruhagije, mugihe hari urumuri rudasanzwe rwo kwerekana ibihumyo bikura.Umucyo usanzwe cyangwa ubukana buke butanga urumuri, nka florescent cyangwa amatara ya LED, birashobora gukoreshwa neza kugirango bigereranye izuba.Twashizeho uburyo bwihariye bwa parike kugirango tugenzure urumuri rujya muri parike ---Icyatsi kibisi cyangwa parike yabuze urumuri.Nizera ko bizaba bikwiranye nibyo usaba.
3. Substrate:
Substrate, cyangwa ibikoresho ibihumyo bikura, bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere.Ibisanzwe bisanzwe birimo ibyatsi, ibiti, ibiti, cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda.Buri bwoko bwibihumyo bufite substrate yihariye, kandi ni ngombwa guhitamo igikwiye kugirango gihingwe neza.Gutegura neza insimburangingo, kuboneza urubyaro, no kuzuzanya nintungamubiri bizatuma ibidukikije bizima byakoronijwe na myelial.
4. Guhumeka no guhanahana ikirere:
Kurinda iyubakwa rya dioxyde de carbone nizindi myuka yangiza, gukomeza guhumeka bihagije no guhanahana ikirere ni ngombwa.Ibihumyo bisaba umwuka wa ogisijeni mushya kugirango uhumeke, kandi dioxyde de carbone ikabije irashobora kubangamira imikurire yabo.Gushyira abafana cyangwa sisitemu yo guhumeka muri parike kugirango uzenguruke umwuka mubidukikije bikura bifasha kubungabunga ikirere gishya kandi gikungahaye kuri ogisijeni.Igishushanyo mbonera cyacu gifite impande 2 zo guhumeka na anumuyagakumpera ya gable, iremeza neza ko muri parike hari umwuka mwiza.
5. Isuku n’isuku:
Kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye kandi bidafite akamaro ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde kwanduza no gukura neza kw'ibihumyo.Buri gihe uhinduranya kandi usukure ibikoresho byose, ibikoresho, nibikoresho bikura mbere no mugihe cyo guhinga.Shyira mubikorwa isuku ikwiye, nko kwambara uturindantoki no gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwanduza virusi udashaka.
6. Kugenzura Amazi n’Ubushuhe:
Ibihumyo bikura neza ahantu h'ubushuhe, ariko amazi menshi arashobora gukurura ibibazo nkibibabi cyangwa bagiteri.Kugumana urwego rukwiye rwubushuhe nuburinganire bworoshye.Wibike ahantu hakura n'amazi kugirango ugumane urugero rw'ubushuhe, kandi uhore ukurikirana ubuhehere bwubutaka kugirango wirinde gukama cyangwa guhinduka amazi.Gukoresha igipimo cy'ubushuhe hamwe na sisitemu yo gukoresha ibicu birashobora gufasha mukugera kuburinganire bwiza.
7. Urwego rwa CO2:
Kugenzura no kugenzura urugero rwa karuboni ya dioxyde (CO2) ningirakamaro kubidukikije bikura neza.CO2 irenze irashobora kubuza gukura kw'ibihumyo no guhungabanya ubwiza bw'isarura ryawe.Tekereza gushiraho monitor ya CO2 kugirango urwego rugume murwego rukwiye.Rimwe na rimwe, kwinjiza umwuka mwiza uturutse hanze cyangwa gukoresha sisitemu yihariye yo guhumeka birashobora kuba ngombwa kugirango urwego rwa CO2 rugerweho neza.
Muri byose, niba ushaka guhinga ibihumyo, izi nama zavuzwe haruguru zizagufasha.Niba ushaka kugira ibindi wiga kubyerekeye guhinga ibihumyo muri pariki, urashobora kandi gukunda iyi blog.
Gukura Ibihumyo muri Greenhouse kugirango Ibisarurwa bigende neza
Umva kutwandikira igihe icyo aricyo cyose!
Imeri:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Terefone: +86 13550100793
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2023
